Ergonomics Stretches
Maintaining flexibility is important. Here are some easy to do stretches that can be performed in the office.
Neck Stretch
- Tilt ear toward shoulder.
- Reach up and touch top of head with palm to hold in tilted position.
- Hold 5-10 seconds. Repeat 2-3 times.
- Reverse side.
Pectoral Corner Stretch
- Stand at a corner about a foot away from the wall with forearms on opposite sides of the corner.
- One foot should be forward.
- Elbows should be at slightly below shoulder height.
- Keep abdominals tight to avoid arching back.
- Lean gently in towards corner by bending the front knee until a stretch is felt in front of the chest.
- Hold 5-10 seconds. Repeat 2-3 times.
Overhead Reach
- Take a deep breath and reach up over head with both arms.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Exhale and lower slowly.
- Repeat 2-3 times.
Shoulder Pinch
- Place arms behind head being careful not to press hand into head.
- Relax shoulders, and squeeze shoulder blades together while keeping shoulders back and down.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Repeat 2-3 times.
Chair Rotation Stretch
- Sit in chair, and if you can, wrap feet around chair legs.
- Reach across body and grab back of chair.
- Pull gently to increase stretch in mid back.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Repeat 5 times.
Arms Behind Back Stretch
- Hold hands behind back and grasp hands together.
- Pull shoulder blades back and down.
- Hold 5 seconds. Repeat 5 times.
Wrist Extended, Fingers Pointed Up
- Hold arm straight at waist height with palm facing away from you and fingers pointing up.
- Hold onto palm of hand and stretch wrist back.
- Do not pull on fingers.
- Make sure the fingers and thumb are kept together.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Repeat 2-3 times.
Wrist Extended, Fingers Pointed Down
- Do as above, but with fingers pointing towards the floor.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Repeat 2-3 times.
This series of stretches are useful for workers who complete assembly tasks and do a lot of reaching.
Reaching Stretch
- Interlace your fingers out in front of you at shoulder height.
- Turn your palms outward as you reach forward.
- Hold for 5-10 seconds.
- Relax and repeat.
Overhead Stretch
- Interlace your fingers out above, over your head.
- Turn your palms outward as you reach.
- Hold for 5-10 seconds.
- Relax and repeat.
Triceps Stretch
- With arms overhead, hold the elbow of one arm with the hand of the other arm.
- Gently pull the elbow behind your head, creating a stretch.
- Move slowly.
- Hold for 5-10 seconds then repeat with other arm.
Shoulder Stretch
- Gently pull your elbow across your chest toward your opposite shoulder.
- Hold stretch for 5-10 seconds.
- Relax and repeat with other arm.
Chest & Back Stretch
- Clasp your hands behind your back.
- Slowly turn your elbows inward and straighten arms.
- Lift your arms up behind you until you feel a stretch.
- Hold for 5-10 seconds.
Chair Rotation Stretch
- Sit in chair.
- Wrap feet around chair legs to stabilize your body.
- Reach across body and grab the back of the chair.
- Pull gently to increase the stretch in the middle of your back.
- Hold 5-10 seconds, repeat reaching to opposite side.
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Try starting your work day with this routine, especially if you do a lot of lifting and carrying. Remember, stretching should NOT hurt. Here are a few stretching principles to keep in mind. You should move slowly, try not to bounce, hold stretches 5-10 seconds and relax your body by breathing in deeply.
Shoulder Roll
- Relax and hang arms at sides.
- Roll shoulders up and backwards 3 times.
- Repeat in the opposite direction.
Body Reach & Rotation
- Stand as tall as possible and reach arms up as high as possible.
- Rotate to the left, then to the right.
- Rotate slowly, repeating 3 times.
Calf Stretch
- Stand a little ways from a wall.
- Position one leg behind the other.
- Point your toes slightly outward and keep your knee straight.
- Gently lean into the wall until a stretch is felt in the back of the leg below the knee.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Switch legs and repeat.
Hamstring Stretch
- Place your leg on a table or chair at a comfortable height.
- Slightly bend the leg on the ground at the knee.
- Bend forward at your waist until you feel a stretch in the back of the raised leg.
- Hold for 10 seconds.
- Switch legs and repeat.
Quadriceps Stretch
- Grasp the top of your ankle and pull heel towards buttocks until a stretch is felt in front of the thigh.
- Try not to bend forward.
- Hold for 10 seconds.
- Switch legs and repeat.
Backward Bend
- Stand with hands on hips and knees slightly bent.
- Bend and rotate your head and shoulders backwards.
- Return to upright position.
- Hold 5-10 seconds.
- Relax and repeat 3-5 times.
For additional ergonomic exercise and stretching information, please visit this Ergonimic Trends page that details various other options and step-by-step instructions.
For additional ergonomic exercise and stretching information, please visit this Ergonomic Trends page that details various other options and step-by-step instructions.